Nanomaterials (NMs) are increasingly used in everything from cosmetics to electronics, and their inevitable release into ...

Engineered nanomaterials (ENMs)—microscopic particles designed for use in everything from cosmetics and medicine to ...

This starts at the chemical level: scientists can design a material’s structure to define how it reacts, binds, or transforms under specific conditions. Surface functionalization adds further ...

The burgeoning field of nanomaterials has sparked transformative advancements across numerous scientific disciplines. Nanomaterials, defined by their sub‑100 nm dimensions, exhibit unique physical, ...

Cryo-transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) allows us to observe samples in a preserved state that is close to their native form, making it a highly effective way to examine biological samples.

One-dimensional (1D) nanomaterials are structures in which two dimensions are confined to the nanometer scale (1 to 100 nm), while the third dimension is much larger, resulting in wire-, ribbon-, or ...