Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death around the world, including the stiffening of artery walls known as atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis develops at arterial sites where endothelial ...

Heat transfer analysis progresses through new technologies, cutting-edge applications, and creative ideas. Our lives are made more accessible by advancements in this age of cutting-edge technologies, ...

Shear stress (SS) is a blood flow associated frictional force that regulates many vascular functions such as maintenance of acute vessel tone, vascular permeability, adhesion of leukocytes, ...

Many physiological processes take place under flow conditions: blood flowing through the vasculature, cells migrating through the endothelium, and biofilms forming in tissue. BioFlux shear flow ...